Citizen curation and the online communication of folk economics: the China collapse theory in Hong Kong social media

Folk economics has become increasingly influential in today’s era, where laypeople can
(inter)actively deconstruct official discourse and form their truth in social media. This
article examines the formation and popularization of folk economics by investigating the
localized China collapse theory known as zhibao in one of the most influential online
forums in Hong Kong. By analyzing the popularization of zhibao as citizen curation – the
subjective and non-professional collection, assessment, and criticism of information by
participants in online discussions for the benefit of the group – this article questions the
dichotomy between folk economics and mainstream economics, arguing that laypeople
may selectively appropriate conventional economics into their discourse. Furthermore,
by investigating the citizen curation of zhibao diachronically, this article suggests that
online discussion participants’ attention to the credibility of the news sources may be
negatively related to the credibility of the discourse they are curating.